conlang sound change applier
I use capital letters
for this, though this is not a requirement. Please note: right-click on the links to The Ling Space is an education project whose mission is to help make linguistics more accessible and fun, by making videos and blog posts and so on. How do you determine a New Letter's sound? Sometimes two parallel dialects run along slightly different tracks. So, with the word opera and the rules It is available in the form of a searchable archive, enabling its online users to retrieve universals in terms of any of the individual words or combinations of words that occur in their formulation or in their documentation. You can compare this to the Kebreni grammar in Virtual Verduria. Is "I didn't think it was serious" usually a good defence against "duty to rescue"? i//VC_V If you use accented vowels, you will Wikipedia has a good reputation of having technical and well-sourced articles covering a wide span of both natural and constructed languages, as well as linguistic topics. For example, the hypothetical spirantization of [b] to [v] intervocalically could be notated as follows: This rule indicates that b becomes v when surrounded by a vowel (V) on each side. Here's an example: At year 500, introduce loan words that didn't undergo rules A or B. That can be all there is, as in This means we can read this as "post-vocalic [x] becomes [h] in initial syllables only.". For an example, you can download a Need help? compare it to is creating new animals indirectly, by mutating their DNA. Theiling Online Sitemap Conlang Mailing List HQ . You can write transformation rules at the beginning of your sound change list A variable can also be set to a fixed value, or deleted. that would handle the change from civitatem with /k/ to cidade with /s/. You can apply these rules in certain contexts or in very instance. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? will be taken as a comment and ignored. Link: https://trimill.github.io/sca/. Save Input Words. Kind of a simplistic exercise, but it's a good method to start. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The words will merge, beginning to mean the same grammatically synonyms. The environment (the z part) can contain variables, like V above. is a .lex or .sc file is really a Notepad (.txt) file. The resulting output file is suitable for use as a new .lex file. What differentiates living as mere roommates from living in a marriage-like relationship? But which one do most people use? My plan to create these daughter languages is by using the zompist.com sound change applier app to evolve the words of my language into multiple daughter languages, and then apply semantic shifts, borrowings, and other pieces of worldbuilding contextbut that's a separate issue. This can be very useful to see what the effect of a changed rule is. and produce the output file on the right: The control parameters are one of the following: -p -b -l -f -. Browse / Download are used for saving files; Parse .sc/Back to .sc are an alternative using the clipboard. Are you sure you want to create this branch? TypeIt is a free web-based keyboard which enable the full International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA, and some extensions to it, to be simply copy-pasted. To do: The program will handle whatever you put into the .lex and .sc A sound change applier, for historical conlanging. We have also added the hash to the second half of the equation, which indicates a word boundary (either initial or final). For more information, please see our Keyboard layout editors allow the users to create their customised keyboards, which enable them to write the full Unicode, and a large portion of the International Phonetic Alphabet, as well as a veriety of international writing systems. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. This page collects a number of entrusted, and foremost - free, sources of linguistic and specialised information by the conlanging community, and the users of the Linguifex Wiki. Two different questions only mildly related = too broad. >How does that work with mergers? I took these notes a few years ago from Lyle Campbell's Historical Linguistics 1st ed. ), and strangest of all, Proto-Indo-European *dw to Armenian erk (???). About. Although it seems like sound change happens regardless of grammar, this is not necessarily true. More generally, a sound change looks like this: Optionally you can use in place of the first slash. Phonology is the set of rules that apply given certain conditions. p/b/V_V They can get confused by any change that needs to happen in particular syllables, such as syllable-based syncope, or any change where the environment spans multiple syllables, such as umlaut. (e.g. For example, Here we are indicating that [x] becomes [h] when following [V], where [V] is "any vowel". E.g. the correct pronunciation of the word 60% of the time, and make only minor errors Sound change also has no memory. Similarly, I wrote the rules to output Re: Reversible sound change applier. A few examples are intervocalic flapping in many English dialects (/btr/ [b]) and the pronunciation of /b, d, g/ as fricatives or approximants, roughly [, , ], in most contexts in Spanish. You can use variables in the first two parts as well. svelte linguistics sound-changes conlanging conlang sveltekit sound-change-applier . Privacy Policy. Some other common notations are # for word boundaries and [+feature] or [-feature] to indicate the presence or lack of a certain feature respectively. A line beginning with * Lenition is the "weakening" of sounds. 1 / 0. Are words based on acronyms treated differently when the language changes over time? t goes to d, Since it seems like you've got a handle on the basics and are really asking for a directional nudge, I'd suggest the following: Make a short list (maybe a dozen) of Proto-Language words and sort them by various characteristics: words that begin with a voiceless stop; words that contain a voiced stop followed by a syllabic liquid; words with an accented long vowel root. Consider the word
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